Materi dan Contoh Personal Letter Kelas XI – Salah satu dari kalian pasti pernah menulis sebuah surat pada teman, kerabat, atau orang tua kalian, atau bahkan calon pacar kalian? Tulis menulis surat bisa dibilang sudah ketinggalan jaman sekarang ini, orang-orang lebih suka untuk menulis e-mail atau menggunakan aplikasi chat pada smartphone yang mereka miliki. Namun, tidak ada salahnya untuk kita mempelajari bagaimana cara menulis sebuah surat yang baik. mari kita dalami lebih lanjut tentang surat-menyurat dalam bahasa inggris ini.
Pengertian Personal Letter
Surat dalam bahasa Inggris disebut dengan Letter. Personal Letter merupakan surat tidak resmi yang ditulis untuk perseorangan, biasanya yang terlibat hanyalah dua orang yang saling mengenal.
Struktur dari Personal Letter
- Date (Tanggal) = Biasanya tanggal ini ditulis pada kiri paling atas. Tanggal ini menunjukkan kapan waktu surat ditulis.
- Address (Alamat) = Bagian ini adalah tempat dimana kamu menulis surat atau alamat asal si pengirim tinggal. Alamat ditulis pada bagian kanan atas.
- Salutation & Name (Salam & Nama) = Bagian ini menuliskan salam pembuka dan nama penerima surat. Contohnya “Dear…”, “Dearest…”, “Sweetheart”, “Darling”, “My love” dan lain-lain.
- Introduction (Pembukaan) = Pembukaan dari surat biasanya dimulai dengan sebuah pembukaan seperti tanggapan dari surat sebelumnya atau bisa juga awal perkenalan diri jika kalian baru memulai surat-menyurat.
- Body (Isi Surat) = Bagian ini merupakan isi atau inti dari surat. Pada bagian Body ini kalian menceritakan semua isi surat yang ingin kita ceritakan.
- Closure (Penutup) Bagian ini menunjukkan bahwa surat akan segera berakhir.
- Complimentary close (Salam Penutup) = Bagian ini merupakan ungkapan penutup pendek seperti, “With love”. “Sincerely yours”, “With love”, and so on.
- Signature (Tanda tangan) = Bagian ini berada di bawah complementary close, kalian bisa membubuhkan tanda tangan atau bisa juga hanya inisial nama kalian saja.
Contoh ungkapan yang digunakan pada personal lettersStarting the letter
- How are you?
- Hope this letter finds you…
- Thank you for your last letter.
- It was so good to hear from you.
- Sorry for answering late
- I am sorry I should have written earlier…
- Haven’t heard from you in a while so I thought…
- I am sorry to inform you that…
Conclusion
- I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
- I am looking forward to hear from you soon.
- My best wishes for the coming test.
- See you.
- I will write soon.
- I will have to stop now.
- I am waiting for a quick reply.
- Looking forward to see you again.
- Bye.
Make a Personal Letter “free” .
Contoh Teks Letter dan Pembahasan
Dear Betty,
I’m writing to you concerning of my last day in Jogya. I just got back from Borobudur, the wonderful temple I’ve ever seen. The weather is fine. We are now staying in a hotel. It’s not far from Malioboro. We are treated well here. It has many excellent staff who serve the customers. We plan to go around Malioboro after the children take a short nap. We want to enjoy having “lesehan” there. It is a kind of a restaurant but we sit on the ground.
Many kinds of local handicraft are sold along Malioboro street. Both domestic and foreign tourists are interested in them. I want to buy some as souvenirs.
Don’t worry, I’ll also buy you the most interesting one.
Love
Dara(UN Nasional 2005 No.30)
- The text gives us information about ……..
A. the wonderful Borobudur temple
B. the souvenirs to be bought C. Dara’s last day in Jogya D. a comfortable hotel near Malioboro - Who is the letter from? ……..
A. Customers B. Betty C. The hotel staffs D. Dara - How do the staff serve the customers of the hotel? ……..
A. Proudly B. Interestingly C. Badly D. Nicely
PEMBAHASAN:
- Jawaban: C
Jikaa diperhatikan ke semua pilihan tanpa melihat reading, bisa kita ketahui bahwa Borobudur yang wonderful, hotel yang comfortable, dan souvenir yang tersedia merupakan bentuk yang spesifik dan hanyalah bagian-bagian dari hari terakhir (last day) nya Dara. - jawabn: D
Pengirim surat umumnya diletakkan di terakhir suraat dan ditandai penggunaan kata-kata: love, truly, sincerely, dll. - Jawaban: D
Serve: melayani
Dalam paragrf pertama kita lihat kata ‘treated (diperlakukan/dilayani) well.’ Dari pilihan yang ada kata ‘nice’ merupakan kata yang artinya paling dekat dengan kata ‘well.’
ExerciseRead the letter below to answer questions 1 to 7.
Dear Nan,
We are having a great holiday here on the Gold Coast. Yesterday we went to the Movie World.When we got up in the morning, it looked like rain. After a while the cloud disappeared. And it became a sunny day. We then decided to go to the Movie World.The first ride I went on was Lethal Weapon. Next I saw the Police Academy show. After that I had lunch as I was really hungry. Meanwhile, Mum and Kelly queued for the Batman ride.About one o’clock we got a light shower of rain but it cleared up soon after. We then went on all the other rides.It was a top day. See you when you get back.
Love,Sam
1. What is the letter about?
A. Sam’s holiday .B. The Gold Coast.C. The Movie World.D. The Shower of Rain.
3. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?
A. The weather in Gold Coast.B. Police Academy Show .C. Sam’s activities in the Movie World.D. A great holiday in the Movie World.
4. Where did Sam spend his holiday with his family?
A. On the Gold Coast. B. In the Movie World. C. In Lethal Weapon. D. At the Police Academy.
5. What did they get at one o’clock?
A. Lunch .B. Shower.C. A little rain. D. Batman ride.
6. The word ‘we’ in the text refers to… (Paaragraph 1)
A. Sam and NanB. Sam and MumC. Mum and KellyD. Sam, Mum, and Kelly
7. The word queued in paragraph 3 means ……
A. went on B. lined up C. sat down D. waited for
Part IIContoh soal 1
Kupang, April 2, 2013
Dear Paula,
Hello Paula, how are you? It’s been a month since I last heard from you. Well, I just wanted to tell you that I was in a hospital last week. According to the doctor; I was infected by dengue fever.
At first, I felt my body became weak then I fainted when I was studying in the classroom. Then, I was taken to the hospital because of the high fever.
At the hospital, I was brought into the emergency unit. The doctor immediately gave some treatment. Finally, I had to stay there for one week. Everyday the doctor kept me on a drip.
At the seventh day, my condition was getting better. After the final check, the doctor gave me permission to go home. Now, I’m okay and because of my illness, I am now more careful about keeping in my house clean especially my room, I don’t want to get the same illness again.
OK, I think that’s all from me, write to me soon ok?
Regards
Nadira
Answer the questions below!
1.What is the topic of the letter above?
A.Getting Fever B.Went to Hospital C.The doctor recipe D.In hospital
2.What did the writer do she felt her body became weak?
A.She bought medicine B.She took a rest all day C.She went to hospital D.She consumed the medicine
3.What was the disease that she got?
A.Stomached B.Toothache C.Dengue fever D.Influenza
4.Why the writer was taken to the hospital?
A.She got high fever B.She got diarrhea C.She got headache D.She got broken bones
5.How long she was taken care in the hospital?
A.Four days B.Five days C.Six days D.Seven days